Which kind of solar system is best for house 3kW or 5kW
3kW vs 5kW Solar System घर के लिए कौन सा Best है?
3kW and 5 kW system me se kon sa choose kare, sahi system choose karne ke liye apko battery, panel type, inverter or apne upyog kiye jaane vaali har cheez ka dhyaan dena hoga, sahi jaankari ke sath apko saalo ka fayda hoga or paiso ki bachat, agar bijli ka use 300-400 unit hai to 3 kW solar behtar hai or agar bijli ka istemaal 500-600 unit hai to aap 5kW solar system lagva sakte hai.
Aaj ke samay me bijli ke badhte bil or baar baar hone vaali bijli ki katauti se har koi pareshan hai. Aise me solar system installation ek bahut behtarin vikalp banker saamne aaya hai. Lekin jab hum ghar ke liye solar system choose karne ki sochte hai to sabse bda sawal hota hai – 3kW system ya 5kW system kon sa sahi rahega.
3kW solar system kya hota hai?
3kW solar system ek medium capacity vaala solar system hai, joki mukhya roop se chote ghar- pariwar ya km bijli ke istemaal vale gharo me istemaal hota hai.
3kW olar system ki mains baate yeh hai ki
- Rojana lagbhag 12 se 15 unit bijli bna sakta hai
- 2-3 BHK ghar ke liye yeh kaafi hota hai
- 3 se 4 fan, 1 Fridge, 1 TV , Lights and other equipments
5kW solar system kya hota hai?
5kW solar system thoda bda or jyada powerful hota hai. Yeh un gharo ke liye behtar hota hai jha par bijli ki kahpat ya use jyada hota hai.
5kW olar system ki mains baate yeh hai ki
- Rojana lagbhag 20 se 25 unit bijli paida kar sakta hai
- Be pariwar ya 3-4 BHK ghar ke liye acha maana jaata hai
- AC, washing machine, gidger jaise heavy laud ke upkaran bhi aaram se chl sakte hai
| Points | 3kW | 5kW |
| Light Produce | 12-15 Unit | 20-25 Unit |
| Use of Light | Chote Ghar | Bade Ghar |
| Equipments | thodi | jyada |
| Area | 300 sq. feet | 500 sq. feet |
Aapko apne ghar ke liye kon a solar system choose karna chahiye?
3 kW solar system aap tab choose kar sakte hai jab
- Aapka bijli bill Rs. 1500 –Rs 3000 ke beech aata hai
- Ghar me log bhut km rehte hai
- AC ya heavy machines ka upyog nahi hota hai
- Aapke paas roof ki jagah km hai
5 kW solar system aap tab choose kar sakte hai jab
- Agar aapka bijli bill Rs. 4000 se 8000 ya use jyada aata hai
- Ghar me AC, Gijer, Washing Machine ka istemaal hota hai
- Future me bijli ki jarurat badhne ki sambhavna hai
- Roof ke liye kaafi jagah hai
Investment and saving in 3kW and 5kW solar system
3kW solar system is about Rs 1.5 lakhs to 2 lakh, and 5kW solar system cost is near about Rs. 2.5 Lakhs to 3.5 Lakhs
Halanki agar Sarkar ki subsidy milne se yeh laagat km ho sakti hai. Dono system 4 se 6 saal me apni laagar value nikaal sakte hai or uske baad lagbhagh bijli bill free ho jaata hai
3kW or 5kW dono solar system apni apni jagah sahi hai, yeh aapki jarurat or budget ke size par depend karta hai agar km budget hai or bijli ka use km hai to 3kW solar system sahi hai agr aapki bijli ka istemaal jyada hai or budget bhi sahi sa hai to aapke liye 5kW solar system behtar hai.
Types of Solar System
- On Grid System– Yeh bijli vibhaag se juda hota hai, isme battery ki jarurat nahi hoti hai, yeh sabse sasta or bhut lokpriya bhi hai, 3kW solar system Net Metering ke jariye behtar bijli sale kar sakte hai
- Off- Grid System– Isme battery hoti hai,yeh bijli katauti vale ilaako ke liye behtar mana jaata hai yeh off grid system thoda mehnga hota hai
- Hybrid( On-Grid/ Off Grid)-On-Grid and Off-Grid dono ka combination, Hybrid system hota hai, isme battery bhi hoti hai or Grid connection bhi hota hai, jyada flexible or thoda mehnga bhi hota hai
Battery ki jarurat hoti hai ya nahi aapke ilaako par nirbhar karta hai. Agar aapke area me bijli km use hoti hai to battery ki jarurat nahi hoti, agar aapke area me bijli ka use jyada hota hai to battery ki jarurat padti hai.
Types of Solar Panel
- Monocrsytalline Panel– yeh jyada efficient hota hai, yeh km jagah me jyada bijli ka utpadan karta hai, yeh thoda mehnga bhi hota hai.
- Polycrystalline Panel- yeh thoda sasta hota hai, iski efficiency thodi km hoti hai agar aapki roof choti hai to Monocrystalline behtar rahega.
Right Inverter choose karn bhi jarui hai, Inverter Solar system ka mind hota hai.
- String Inverter- Sasta or aam taur par km upyog ke liye hota hai,
- Micro Inverter thoda mehnga or jyada efficient hota hai, agar aapke panel par shadow yaani ki chaya padti h to Micro Inverter choose karna best hai.
Solar panel se bijli jyada tab banti hai jb sunlight jyada , jaise ki india ke south ke area yaani Maharashtra, Pune etc me sunlight ke observe ki vjh se solar jyada light produce karta hai. In areas me 3kW solar system bhi acha maana jaata hai.
Net Metering kya hota hai?
Jaise din me jyada bani bijli grid me jaati hai , raat me bijli vaapas le akte hai, aapka bijli bill kaafi km ho sakta hai, yeh suvidha har state me hai bs conditions alag alag hai.
Solar system ki maintenance kaise kare?
Solar system ki maintenance k liye aap har 10 se 15 din me panel saaf kare, dhull dust ya gandgi ki vjh se solar panel ki efficiency km ho jaati hai, year me ek baar service jarur kraaye.
Aam log Solar system install krate waqt ya choose karte waqt kya kya galtiya karte hai?
Sift sasta system choose kar lena, Future ki jarurato ko andekha kar dena, sahi installer ka chunaav na karna, roof ki direction or shadow ka dhyaan na dena, yeh galtiya aapke system ki performance ko khraab karti hai.
ROI system kya hota hai ( Right on Investment) sajhe?
Solar system ko kharch nahi, investment samjhe, aapka 4 se 6 saal( year) me paisa recover ho jaata hai,, ek baar install ke baad 20 se 25 saal tak fayda milta hai, bijli bill lagbhag khatam ho jaata hai.
Future ( Bhavishya ) me solar kyu jaruri hai?
Bijli ki keemat lagataar badh rahi hai, paryavaran ko bachaane ke liye jaruri hai, Sarkar bhi solar ko badhava de rahi hai
Agar aap solar system install karvana chahte hai to in baato ka dhyaan rakhe?
Pehle dekhe ki bijli ka istemaal kis hisaab se ho rha hai, roof ki jagah or direction check kare, sahi vishwash vaali company se solar installation karvaaye, bhavishye yaani ki future ki jarurato ka dhyaan rakhe.